Dichloromethane
Industrial Applications
Dichloromethane (DCM) is a highly volatile, colorless solvent utilized in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis, extraction, and purification of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) like steroids, vitamins, and antibiotics. It acts as a solvent carrier for polymer coatings on tablets, ensuring time-released formulations or protecting the drug's integrity. Additionally, it is frequently employed as a mobile phase in both column and thin-layer chromatography to separate chemical mixtures in laboratory settings.
Physical Properties
Dichloromethane is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet, ether-like odor. It is moderately soluble in water and miscible with most organic solvents. Dichloromethane has a boiling point of approximately 40°C, a density higher than water, and low viscosity, making it easy to handle and evaporate quickly. Its chemical stability under normal conditions and strong solvency make it suitable for diverse industrial and pharmaceutical uses.
Grade
- NF
- EP
- USP-NF
- Ph.Eur
- BP
- CDMF
- DMF
- Solvent
Other Names
- Methylene Chloride
Abbreviations
- DCM
Form
- Liquid
Package Type
- 204L Metal Drum
Shelf Life
- 730
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